![]() ![]() A combined morning and evening lighting program can be used however, the same problems of possible panic at night must be considered. If all-night lighting is not practised, morning lighting is preferred to evening lighting. All-night lighting can prevent such panic, using one 15 watt bulb for every 18 m 2 of floor space. Ducks require a light intensity of about 10 lux and this can be provided by one 60 watt incandescent bulb for every 18 m 2 of floor space.Įnglish breeds might panic when the lights go out in an evening lighting program. Make sure the light shines on all feeders, drinkers and nests. There is no production advantage in using fluorescent lights instead of incandescent lights, but the fluorescent tubes or bulbs are more economical to run. Fifteen-hour light program for layers on constant daylength Month Note: Do not adjust time clock to daylight saving time. ![]() Supplement natural daylight with artificial light so that birds receive about 15 hours of total light (see Table 1). Artificial lighting for 2 weeks or so before eggs are required for setting can achieve this. LightingĮlectric lights can be used to bring ducks more quickly to full production and to shorten the period of moult (when birds have a pause in production). With morning lighting programs the bulk of eggs are laid between 4.00 am and 7.00 am. Nest litter should be changed daily after most eggs have been laid. Pekins start laying eggs when they are about 26–28 weeks of age and can be kept economically for about 40 weeks of production, when they will have laid about 160 eggs.Įgg production and overall performance is best if breeding ducks are housed together in groups no bigger than 250 birds. English breeds normally maintain more than 50% production for about 5 months. 100 ducks laying 90 eggs daily) within 5 weeks of the onset of laying. They lay their eggs in batches of about 20 the first few eggs of the first batch will be small and they should not be set for incubation.ĭucks usually begin laying at about 6–7 months of age and should be laying at a rate of about 90% (i.e. Muscovies are the only breed that generally goes broody. But when ducks are raised commercially, production falls rapidly because of the ducks’ nervous tendencies, and therefore becomes less economic. ![]() Egg production from the egg-laying strains is very high when groups are small. ![]()
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